Monday, August 28, 2017

Potraviny, a store selling foodstuff

A new word we learned is Potraviny, which means grocery store. Most are small family owned with limited inventory. Not all potravinys sell the same things, some carry produce, bread, corn chips, etc. but others do not. The fresh items sell out quickly including bread and meat. You cannot buy toothpaste or laundry soap at these Potravinys. There is another store for those kinds of things called Kozmetika.

Slovaks shop often, and usually every day. They buy groceries for their meals today and maybe tomorrow. They don't practice food storage, this is foreign to them. However, there are few bigger grocery stores like Kaufland or Tesco. But we never see big bulk items inside as most everything comes in small packages.

Food is fresher here, at least from my understanding. No GMOs, hormones, or preservatives to increase shelf life. Most produce is grown and picked in Slovakia. Produce is picked ripe and shipped locally, so take it if you plan to use it or eat it right away as it will begin to decay. I once bought carrots, thinking I could use them in the future, only to find them beginning to whither and decompose in a couple days.

Bread supplies are plentiful in the morning but nothing like Wonder bread. Loaves of bread are baked and put out in a large shelves and bins without being sliced or in a bag.
All the loaves are different sizes so you select a loaf and put in the slicer machine if you want it sliced. Then once it is sliced you grab a small plastic bag and put it inside. Just like a self serve bakery. One small item missing: bread twisties are not found anywhere so you have to leave the bag open or tie a knot. 

The deli department has pre-sliced meat and cheeses stacked up. No meat slicers, all customers buy the same thickness. 
There is always a line at the deli for sliced items and we find items we want on display. We haven't found smoked turkey yet. Most of the meat items are reported not filled with hormones. The cheeses are white without orange coloring.


The cereal aisle looks nothing like the Smith's in Las Vegas. I cannot find most of the cereals we are used to like Raisin Bran or Golden Grahams. There are not many big sugar sweetened cereals like Fruit Loops or Captain Crunch, but rather something they call Musli which is like granola. All the cereals come in bags and not boxes so there is no big box with little bag inside. Some stores put cereal on top shelf.

Candy and snacks have an ever increasing presence in grocery stores, especially chocolate bars.
My favorite Slovak chocolate bar is layered crisp wafers, creme peanut filling, and coated in dark chocolate. The missionaries bought my first bar. Now, I can't walk past these without buying one.
We see mostly all the Slovak brands but there are good 'ole Snickers and Twix. The price is surprisingly very cheap for American candy like 0,35 euro for Snickers.

Not all stores carry the same foods. To find everything you are looking for you need to shop a variety of stores and locations. I have gotten very good at finding the items I want at the specific store, and of course, I shop the Friday and Saturday morning outdoor farmer's market.

Most stores close around 6 pm each day and few are open on Sunday. If you haven't bought your groceries by 5 pm most stores begin closing down and only a few are open a little later. Their closing times seem to be their option of exactly when and sometimes it is earlier then posted. Few are open on Sunday which is fine with us as we usually plan ahead.

We usually can't speak to anyone in the store because of the language. However, once in a while we run into someone who speaks enough English to say a few words. We know a couple phrases like, Dobrý Dén (good day), Prosím (You're welcome) and Dovidenia (good-bye).

Everyone brings their own bag to carry groceries. Most Slovaks we notice only bring in one bag. Most people carry their one bag of groceries home. We often shop at a store that has shopping carts because most do not. After we checkout, we roll our cart to our vehicle and fill up our trunk. Be sure to have a coin ready as carts require this to release a chain attached to another cart. If you absolutely need a bag because you left it back home, no worries, you can buy one for 0,09 euro but few people do this. There are also no baggers to help bag groceries, you bag your own and like I said, in your own bags.

Nearly everyone pays with cash (except this American woman). Credit cards slow down the line. No point of sale keypads at every checkout, no PIN, and no swiping the magnetic strip. The cashier is inexperienced using the "chip" which requires a signature on the printed receipt, I learned to be prepared with an pen because the cashier can't find one, as you can hear audible sighs and grunts coming from impatient Europeans waiting beside you. Slovak grocery clerks likes small bills and coins, they ask if you have anything smaller (in Slovak, of course) when trying to pay with large bills. Giving change also slows down the line. I never see coupons, and few reward cards, those are for British owned stores.

Some grocery stores have international weeks, this week is Mexican, next week Scandinavian, and some weeks American. That's when you can find marshmallows and BBQ sauce.


Tuesday, August 22, 2017

Find Beauty in Unexpected Places

Caves appear mostly in karst territories, which occur in an area around 2,700 sq km in Slovakia. There are more than 4,700 caves registered in Slovakia at present.

Five UNESCO World Heritage caves are located in Slovakia: Dobšinska Ice Cave, Domica Cave, Gombasek Cave, Jasovská Cave, and Ochtinská Araganite Cave. 


Domica Cave: Referred to as "the pride of Region Gemer". A underground river Styx runs through it in wetter months. It is famous for it spacious domes, and cascaded lakes called "roman baths". Photos below.

Samson's Column, the mightiest formation of the cave.
Dripstone formations.

Dry "Roman Baths"


Ochtinská Araganite Cave: The cave is rich in varied needle,spiral araganite fillings similar to sea corals. "The Hall of Milky" is the part of the cave, considered the most beautiful. The white agagonite form in clusters on the ceiling and glow like stars in the night sky. Photos below.


Early stages of aragonite.
The deeper you go the more magnificent they become.


Close-up of photo above



My favorite photo of the cave.
Close-up of photo below.
Part of "the hall of milky".

Gombasek Cave: This cave is famous for extra thin straw-like "feathers" up to three meters long. The famous dome "marble hall" is especially intriguing and splendid.
It starts with a drip of moisture. 


 This is approximately 1.5 meters long.




  
This reminds me of rain showers. Some of these stalactites are three meters and reach the ground. 

This may be the only time I'm down in a cave on my birthday. What a beautiful gift from my compassion. Thank you.

Tuesday, August 15, 2017

Slovak Cuisine

There are advantages to being a foreigner in another country. You get to experience new things. Things you never knew you could possibly appreciate so much.  


A new word we learned in Slovakia is "reštaurácia". No two are designed the same, and there are no chain restaurants or buffets here. They may share common cuisine but that's about it.  Eateries are hidden in narrow alleys, disguised as pubs, situated underground in maze-like tunnels, arranged on sidewalks under canvas umbrellas, or even up steep winding stairs to an open room. 

Slovakian restaurants are warm and inviting. Interior walls are sometimes smooth and sanded others rustic and ancient. Always charming and unique. The walls are painted in warm colors, antique red brick, or uneven well fitted stones. The windows hang lace curtains with flower box geraniums. The walls have hand painted artwork, embroidered textile crafts, or traditional Slovak costumes. Baskets offer small rolled fleece throws for cooler months to come.

Lunch is the main meal in Slovakia. Daily lunch specials are served between 11 a.m. and 2:00 p.m. The meal is about half the price of dinner menu and includes soup. Each day has a different menu posted with plenty of choices. A few menus have some English, but even fewer English speaking servers. Greg tries to use google translate, but I take my chances and just point to something on the menu. I guess being from Las Vegas, comes in handy for gambling with food too. I haven’t been disappointed yet.

A few restaurant’s here have an odd practice of crowding the table. If the place is full but you see half a table open you sit down with strangers. Once we saw others doing it we joined in the fun and no one gets insulted. Of course, we’re speaking different languages so we don’t know what they were saying about our intrusion.

Servers are very prompt here, and are quickly ready to take your order. We need time to translate what’s on the menu. They rush around the restaurant to bring drinks and food to tables.  Europeans always seem to be in a hurry, especially when they drive.
If ordering water, they need clarification of gassed or not gassed. Huh? They keep bringing us sparkling water which is like carbonated or mineral water. We just want regular water but for Slovaks it is common to drink it “gassed”. Water is served in a very small glass bottle and cost more than bottled beer. No free ice water here!
A few select places will serve a large pitcher of water with a bouquet of fresh mint and a dozen citrus slices which is so refreshing.

When all the plates are delivered to your table, the server announces "dobrú chut" which is translated something like "good eats" and then we can dig in. It’s a tradition, otherwise we’d skip it. 

Eating with a fork and knife is proper etiquette. It's kind of like a dance between a fork and knife. The knife is held in the right hand and used to cut large pieces of food or used to slide food onto your fork. It is not proper manners to poke your food with your fork. You place the knife between the tongs and set horizontally to plate, to indicate you have completed your meal.

We keep trying to figure out how to pay our tab. The bill is not automatically brought to your table, and the server becomes hard to find especially if we are in a hurry. No one is rushing you out the door to seat another party at your table. We were told tips are not expected or common. So, the server assumes if you stay longer you may eat or drink more.
A favorite Slovak meal is based on potatoes, sheep cheese (Bryndza) and crispy pork. Halusky includes all three. I swear it is better than mac and cheese but heavy on the stomach. For the record, I love the food here. It is very tasty and healthy. We haven't come across any unusual food like cow’s liver, intestines, or other yucky stuff, at least not yet.


The cost of restaurant food is inexpensive. We often eat a deliciously prepared home cooked lunch for about 5 euro or less. We found if we eat lunch around 1:30, we will be full the rest of the day. Around 6:00 p.m we can’t resist to treat ourselves to one scoop of ice cream for 0,50 euro.
The eating experience in Slovakia is over the top in all my expectations. I have enjoyed the challenge of not eating the same thing twice.